H Exp – Electricity and Electronics 02 – The Cathode Ray Tube
Aim – To investigate the path of the electron beam in a cathode ray tube.
Instructions
▪ Note the value of the EHT voltage used in the electron gun.
▪ Calculate the work done on each electron by the electric field in the electron gun.
▪ Hence calculate the speed of the electrons as they leave the electron gun and enter the evacuated tube.
▪ Switch the HT supply ON. Sketch the path followed by the electron beam as it passes between the deflection plates when:
▪ a) bottom plate is positive, top plate is negative
▪ b) top plate is positive, bottom plate is negative
▪ Explain the effect the following changes have on the path followed by the electron beam:
▪ a) increase EHT voltage on the electron gun
▪ increase HT voltage on the deflection plates.
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